Spearfishing

Spearfishing is a method of fishing that involves spearing fish either while diving, off a boat or off the shore. Ancient spearfishers used sharpened sticks, however today they use elastic or pneumatic powered spearguns. Spearfishing can be done as free-diving (holding your breath), snorkeling or scuba diving.

Spearfishing is most commonly done while diving - whether shore diving, boat diving or blue water hunting. Shore diving involves hunting around reefs, rocks or sand, entering the water from beaches or headlands. Usually these dives produce reef fish. Boat diving involves using a boat to access an offshore location, such as a reef, to dive off. Blue water hunting involves fishing in very deep and clear water, where the boat driver drops divers and allows them to drift with the current to fish before collecting them.

Those who spearfish without diving usually wade into shallow water and use a hand spear. They have to take into consideration optical refraction though, which makes fish appear further away than they are. So water clarity is very important.

Spearfishing on the Reef

The Great Barrier Reefis the world’s largest coral reef system and listed as a World Heritage Site. Since it is a marine park there are some special guidelines to follow when spearfishing there. First, spear only what you need. Secondly, do not pursue a fish if you are unsure of its identity or size. This is because it is prohibited to take protected fish species in the Reef Park unless you have a Marine Parks permit. These include species such as seahorses, seadragons, barramundi cods, whale sharks, grey nurse sharks, great white sharks, potato cods and Queensland groupers.

Thirdly, do not take big fish merely as trophies since these are important breeding stock. Lastly, always track down injured fish - don’t let them swim off injured. Fishers should also be aware of the different restrictions for fishing zones on the Reef. For example, there is no fishing allowed in the Scientific Research, Marine National Park or Preservation Zones.

The Great Barrier Reef

The Great Barrier Reef is located off the northeastern coast of Australia bordering the Coral Sea. It is the world’s largest coral reef system and extends about 2010 km roughly parallel to Queensland’s coast. The reef is made up of nearly 3000 individual coral reefs and some 300 small coral islands, which include at least 350 species of coral. It is also a World Heritage Listed Site.

There are approximately 1500 species of fish to be found around the Reef, with many other marine animals including sharks, sea snakes, whales, dolphins, sea turtles and giant clams. You can explore the reef via snorkeling, scuba diving, passenger ferries, fishing charters, helicopter tours, whale watching and swimming with the whales, kayaking, bare-boats, taking a glass-bottomed boat or just going swimming.

Fishing on the Reef

The Great Barrier Reef offers many exciting and different fishing opportunities. Although one should always practise responsible fishing to protect the natural environment and maintain the ecological balance, there some extra guidelines when fishing in a marine park. These include not removing, interfering or killing protected fish species in the Great Barrier Reef Park. Fishers must also abide by the fishing zone requirements:

• General Use Zone (light blue) and Habitat Protection Zone (dark blue) : maximum 3 lines/rods per person to a total of 6 hooks.
• Conservation Park Zone (yellow): 1 line/rod with 1 hook per person.
• Buffer Zone (olive green): same as General Use, but trolling for pelagic species only.
• Scientific Research (orange), Marine National Park (dark green) and Preservation Zones (pink) : no fishing allowed.

Responsible reef practices include taking only what you need, not fishing where fish feeding takes place, return all unwanted or undersized fish quickly, not using pest or non-native fish for bait. If you’re unsure of the fish identity or size it should be returned to the water immediately. By fishing responsibly you can have fun without harming the marine environment and the life it supports.

Daintree Activities

If you are planning a holiday to Far North Queensland, Heritage Lodge is the perfect place to stay. This holiday resort is located on Cape Tribulation, where the Daintree Rainforest meets the Great Barrier Reef, just across the Daintree River. Heritage Lodge offers accommodation for couples and families alike, with facilities such as a fully licensed restaurant and a day spa.

The Daintree Area has heaps of activities for those wanting to learn about the Daintree Rainforest or the Great Barrier Reef. You can take a crocodile cruise to try to spot a great saltwater crocodile in the Daintree River, take a tour through the rainforest with a 4WD safari, go on a guided walk, or explore the reef and all its marine life while snorkeling or scuba diving.

Horse Riding

Horse riding is another fun way to see the Daintree region. You can take a ride across the pristine beaches of the Daintree Coast or along rainforest trails with freshwater swimming holes. Some horse riding tours will even pick you up from wherever you’re staying. Just let them know what riding experience you have - it is important to be matched to a suitable horse otherwise it can lead to dangerous situations.

The beginner level includes those who have never ridden a horse, those who have ridden a horse less than 30 times, or those who are not confident trotting or controlling a horse. An intermediate rider is one who has a bit of riding experience and is confident controlling the horse. Advanced riders are confident in every aspect of riding, have several years experience and continue to ride frequently. Horse riding lessons are also available for those who like to improve their riding skills.

Just remember to wear comfortable clothing, including long pants and closed in shoes. Most riding tours will provide riders with helmets, and sometimes riding boots as well.